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PRE-PLANTING OPERATIONS

CONTENT
  1. Definition of Cultural Practices
  2. Types of Cultural Practices
  3. Pre-planting Operations
 

Definition of Cultural Practices

Cultural practices or operations refer to all the operations carried out on the farm from the beginning of the farming season to the end of the season.

Types of Cultural Practices

Cultural operations can be classified as;
  • Pre-planting operations
  • Planting operations
  • Post-planting operations

Pre-planting Operations

These are the farming activities carried out before planting is done. These activities are carried out to prepare and make the soil conducive for the crop to be planted. Pre-planting operations in sequence are: selection of the site, surveying of the soil and land measurement, clearing, stumping, field plotting or farm layout, tilling or ridging, ploughing, harrowing, nursery and nursery practices.

1. Selection or Choice of Site

The site selected should suit the purpose of production in term of size, fertility of the soil, topography, accessibility, availability of water

Factors Guiding the Siting or Choice of (Location) of a Farm

The success of a farm depends partly on the characteristics of the site on which the farm is located. Therefore, when choosing the site for a farm, a farmer considers the following important factors: (i) Availability of land: The size of the farm depends on the amount of land available.

Lesson tags: Agricultural Science Lesson Notes, Agricultural Science Objective Questions, JSS2 Agricultural Science, JSS2 Agricultural Science Evaluation Questions, JSS2 Agricultural Science Evaluation Questions First Term, JSS2 Agricultural Science First Term, JSS2 Agricultural Science Objective Questions, JSS2 Agricultural Science Objective Questions First Term
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