JSS1 Civic Education Evaluation Questions

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Factors that Promote Good Value System

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>FACTORS THAT PROMOTE GOOD VALUE SYSTEM </strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Factors that Promote Good Value System</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Factors that Promote Good Value System </strong></h2> The following are the factors that promote good value system: <ol> <li>Consistency: This is the attitude of doing what is right all the time and this has the tendency of promoting good moral values in the society</li> <li>Trust: This is the attitude of having confidence in someone in doing what is right. This will promote societal and individual value system.</li>

Causes of Common Crimes

<h1><strong>CAUSES OF COMMON CRIMES</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Causes of Common Crimes</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Causes of Common Crimes</strong></h2> The following are the causes of common crimes: 1.<strong> Weakness: </strong>People are not bad by nature, but sometimes simply too timid to resist the vicious demons that play on their weaknesses and cut their bond with the source of their Power. Humans are good by default, but not everyone is made of steel so as to defend themselves against the demonic forces - destructive emotions and detrimental attitudes: There are two core reasons why weakness prevails with some: (i) <strong>Lack of faith</strong>, not believing enough in the power of one's own internal weapons (against inner demons), such as:

Meaning, Attributes and Benefits of Honesty

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>NATIONAL VALUES - HONESTY</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Honesty</li> <li>Attributes of Honesty</li> <li>Benefits of Honesty</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Honesty</strong></h2> Honesty is the attitude of standing for the truth or telling the truth at all times. It also means being fair, sincere and truthful. It may also involve such attitudes as equity, fairness, openness, uprightness and sincerity. Honesty implies being trustworthy; not likely to lie, cheat or hide facts. <strong>EVALUATION </strong> <ol> <li>What is honesty?</li> </ol>

Effects and Prevention of Common Crimes

<h1><strong>EFFECT OF COMMON CRIMES</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Effects of Common Crimes</li> <li>Prevention of Common Crimes</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Effects of Common Crimes</strong></h2> The following are the effects of common crimes: <ol> <li>Victims of crime, their families and friends go through a difficult adjustment period following a crime whether they have been physically hurt or had their house broken into.</li> <li>The government bears the cost of maintaining law and order in order to secure the life and properties of the individual and the society at large.</li> <li>Feeling extremely fearful.</li>

Meaning and Attributes of Self Reliance

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>NATIONAL VALUES: SELF RELIANCE</strong></h1> <strong>CONTENT</strong> <ol> <li>Meaning of Self Reliance</li> <li>Attributes of Self Reliance</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Self Reliance</strong></h2> Self-reliance is the belief in one’s ability to do certain thing by oneself without necessarily relying on other people. Self reliance is an act of being financially and economically independent by harnessing one’s talents and skills to earn income. A self reliant person will not depend on anyone. Such a person is always self sufficient. He is not looking elsewhere for support. <strong>EVALUATION</strong> <ol> <li>What is self reliance?</li> <li>Describe self reliance.</li>

Meaning and Types of Citizenship

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>CITIZENSHIP</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Citizen and Citizenship</li> <li>Types of Citizenship</li> <li>The Process of Becoming a Citizen of a Country</li> <li>Example of Oath of Allegiance</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Citizen and Citizenship</strong></h2> A citizen is a person who is recognized by law as a member of a country. A citizen enjoys certain rights and privileges which are written in the constitution of a country to ensure that everyone knows those rights and respects them. Duties are also assigned to a legal citizen of a country. Thus, citizenship is membership in a community, society or country. <strong>EVALUATION</strong> <ol> <li>What is citizenship?</li> <li>Who is a citizen?</li> <li>Describe citizenship</li> <li>what is the difference between citizen and citizenship?</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Types of Citizenship</strong></h2>

Rights and Duties of Citizens

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF CITIZENS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Rights and Duties</li> <li>Differences between Rights and Duties</li> </ol> <br> <h2><strong>Meaning of Rights and Duties with Examples</strong></h2> <strong>Rights</strong> are claims of individuals as citizens of a country. These rights include: (i) Right to life; (ii) Right to personal liberty; (iii) Right to fair hearing; (iv) Right to dignity of human person; (v) Right to education;

Types and Importance of Citizens’ Rights and Obligations

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>TYPES AND IMPORTANCE OF RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF CITIZENS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Importance of Citizens’ Rights and Duties</li> <li>Types of Obligations and Rights of the Citizens</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Importance of Citizens’ Rights and Duties</strong></h2> (i) Social Control: Rights and duties will serve as a guide to human conduct and relationship in the society. Therefore, limits to rights and duties will enable citizens to control themselves in the society. (ii) Peace: Rights, when they are respected will help to guarantee peace in the society and therefore help to ensure political stability in the society. (iii) Due Process: The rules and laws are for due process, which will be ensured when citizens perform their rights and duties to the state (iv) Discipline: When people obey the law, there will be discipline in the society. This will guarantee an orderly society. <h2><strong>Types of Obligations and Rights of the Citizens</strong></h2> <h3><strong>Types of Obligations of Citizens</strong></h3> <h4><strong>(i) Financial Obligations</strong></h4> Citizens are expected to pay their taxes to the state. This is to enable the government to provide essential services to the people such as pipe bone water, electricity, good road etc. Failure to perform this obligation may lead to penalty by the state.

Objects of National Consciousness: National Symbols

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>OBJECTS OF NATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>National Symbols</li> <li>The Coat of Arms</li> <li>The National Flag</li> <li>The National Anthem</li> <li>The National Pledge</li> <li>The National Currency</li> <li>The Nigerian National Passport</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>National Symbols</strong></h2> People and groups have trait by which they are known; similarly countries have symbols by which they can be identified. Such symbols stand for authority and remind the citizens that they all belong to the same country. Some of our National symbols have historical importance. Below are some our National symbols. <ol> <li>The Coat of Arms</li> <li>The National Flag</li> <li>The National Anthem</li> <li>The National Pledge</li> <li>The National Currency</li> <li>The National Passport</li> <li>The Constitution</li> <li>National identity Card</li> <li>The Unity Lamp</li> </ol> <h3><strong>The Coat of Arms</strong></h3> This coat of arms is an emblem which shows the unity of the country and stands for authority and power. It is also called the <strong>armorial bearing. </strong>There are certain things drawn on the coat of Arms which are commonly known to be in Nigeria. <u>The black shield </u>represents the good soil of Nigeria. <u>The Eagle</u> represents the strength of Nigeria. <u>The horses</u> represent the dignity and pride of Nigeria. <u>The <strong>Y</strong> shape</u> on the shield represents the Rivers Niger and Benue which flow through the parts of Nigeria. The flowers stands for the beauty of Nigeria as seen from flower called <strong>cactus spectabilis</strong> commonly found in most parts of Nigeria. They are common and found at roadsides and in the coat of Arms stands for Nigerian motto – the way Nigerians are expected to act or believe. <img class="size-full wp-image-37168 aligncenter" src="https://classhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/National-symbols-Nigerian-coat-of-arms.jpg" alt="National symbols - Coat of Arms" width="400" height="339" /> <p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Nigeria Coat of Arms - The official Seal of the nation</strong></p> <h3><strong>The National Flag</strong></h3>

National Consciousness and Identity

Complexity: Standard

<h1><strong>NATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND IDENTITY</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of National Consciousness</li> <li>Meaning of National Identity</li> <li>Ethnic Composition of Nigeria</li> <li>Aspects of National Identity</li> <li>The Purpose of Establishment of National Institutions</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of National Consciousness</strong></h2> National consciousness is the feeling of love for one’s country. This is called National Consciousness or Nationalism. The love for one’s country is paramount in the mind of such individual. People in a Nation share the following: (i) Common territory (ii) Economic life (iii) Political system (iv) Constitution <h2><strong>Meaning of National Identity</strong></h2> National identity refers to the characteristics by which a Nation can be recognized. Identity is a situation in which things are the same or alike. In this wise, people from particular cultural group are different from another and can easily be known because of some common characteristics they possess. For instance, the Igbo’s are different from Yoruba’s. The features that distinguish them from the Yoruba’s are language, mode of dressing, greetings, marriage practices, dance patterns, art, values, festivals, customs and tradition. Each tribe in Nigeria has its own specific cultural features that make it different from other tribes. <br> <h2><strong>Ethnic Composition of Nigeria</strong></h2>

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