<h1><strong>FAMILY GOALS AND STANDARDS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Types of Family Goals</li> <li>Types of Family Standards</li> <li>Relationship Among Family Needs, Goals and Standards</li> <li>Uses of Family Needs, Goals and Standards in Resource Management</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Types of Family Goals</strong></h2> Family goals can be classified according to the time needed to achieve them as follows: <ol> <li><strong>Long-term goals:</strong> These are big family goals which take a very long period of time to achieve, e.g. building a house, buying a car, saving money for retirement, having healthy children, and providing good education for the children. These long-term goals influence the other types of goals set by the family.</li> <li><strong>Short-term or intermediate goals:</strong> These are goals set up as means of achieving the long-term goals. They take less time to achieve than the long-term goals. For instance, the regular provision of three balanced meal each day for the children could be a short-term goal towards meeting the long-term goal of raising healthy children.</li>

<h1><strong>PRODUCTION OF CLOTHING AND HOUSEHOLD ARTICLES AND CRAFTS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Household Articles and Crafts</li> <li>Types of Household Articles and Craft</li> <li>Tools, Equipment and Materials for Making Simple Articles and Crafts.</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Household Articles and Crafts</strong></h2> Household articles and crafts are items or crafts that can be produced for personal use, for the home or even for sale. Some of these crafts can be used for decoration of self or the home. <br> <h2><strong>Types of Household Articles and Crafts</strong></h2> The following are the types of household articles and crafts: <ol>

<h1><strong>PRACTICAL ON PRODUCTION OF CLOTHING AND HOUSEHOLD ARTICLES AND CRAFTS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Construction of simple relevant articles e.g. apron, cap, needlework bag, head rest, table mat, puffs, purse, curtain holder, bibs, arm rest, shopping bag, head-tie, napkin and handkerchief.</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Making of Scarves</strong></h2> <img class="size-full wp-image-33821 aligncenter" src="https://classhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Practical-on-Production-of-Clothing-and-Household-Articles-and-Crafts.jpg" alt="Practical on Production of Clothing and Household Articles and Crafts - Making of scarves" width="484" height="178" /> <h3><strong>Materials Required to Make Scarves</strong></h3> (i) 70cm × 70cm plain or patterned cotton fabric. (ii) Matching thread (iii) Needle (iv) Scissors (v) Dressmaker’s pin <br> <h3><strong>How to Cut and Sew</strong></h3>

<h1><strong>PRODUCTION OF INCOME YIELDING CRAFTS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Production of Tie and Dye</li> <li>Materials for Tie and Dye</li> <li>Procedure for Making Tie and Dye</li> <li>Production of Batik Fabrics</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Production of Tie and Dye</strong></h2> Just as the name implies, tie and dye is the tying of portions of clothes to prevent dye from penetrating some parts of the fabric. It involves tying a cloth to any pattern and dipping it in dye and when you bring it out, wash and loose the tied part and designs are formed. <h2><strong>Making of Tie and Dye</strong></h2> <img class="size-full wp-image-33826 aligncenter" src="https://classhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/practicals-on-production-of-income-yielding-crafts-tie-and-dye.jpg" alt="Practicals on Production of Income Yielding Crafts - Production of tie and dye" width="445" height="199" /> <h2><strong>Materials for Tie and Dye</strong></h2> Twine, rubber, rope, needles, pencils, polythene, cloth pegs, clips, stones, pebbles, safety pin, plastic basins and buckets, hand gloves, stick, spoons, etc. <h3><strong>Methods:</strong></h3>

<h1><strong>PRODUCTION OF CLEANING AGENTS, DEODORANTS AND COSMETICS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Home Cleaning Agent</li> <li>Materials and Procedure for Making Home-made Furniture Polish</li> <li>Materials and Procedure for Making Home-made Scouring Powder (Local abrasive)</li> <li>Uses of Home-made Cleaning Agents</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Home Cleaning Agent</strong></h2> Cleaning agents are substance usually liquids, powders, sprays or granules, that are used to remove dirt, grease and deposits from different surfaces in the home, e.g. detergents, bleaches, polishes, and waxes. <img class="size-full wp-image-33836 aligncenter" src="https://classhall.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/production-of-home-cleaning-agents.jpg" alt="Production of Cleaning Agents, Deodorants and Cosmetics - Home cleaning agents" width="468" height="286" /> <br> <h2><strong>Home-made Furniture Polish</strong></h2> <h3><strong>Materials Needed for Making Home-made Furniture Polish</strong></h3> (i) 28gm candle wax (ii) 8gm bar soap (iii) 7ml boiling water <br> (iv) 7ml turpentine or kerosene <h3><strong>Procedure for Making Home-made Furniture Polish</strong></h3>