<h1><strong>INTRODUCTION TO HOME ECONOMICS</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Home Economics</li> <li>Scope (Areas in Home Economics)</li> <li>Careers in Home Economics</li> <li>Importance of Home Economics to the Family</li> <li>Importance of Home Economics to the Nation</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Home Economics</strong></h2> Home Economics can be defined as a field that is concerned with improving family life. It does this by: (i) finding out the needs of individuals and families. (ii) finding ways of meeting individuals and families. (iii) preparing people for family living and employment.   <h2><strong>Scope (Areas in Home Economics)</strong></h2> Home Economics is made up of many areas. These areas can be grouped into seven major areas. <strong>The seven areas in home economics are:</strong> (i) Foods and Nutrition: This deals with the study of foods and their nutrients.

<h1><strong>MEANING AND SIGNS OF PUBERTY</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Puberty and Adolescence</li> <li>Signs of Puberty</li> </ol>   <h2>Meaning of Puberty and Adolescence</h2> <h3><strong>Meaning of Puberty</strong></h3> <strong>Puberty</strong> is the short span of time which marks the beginning of sexual maturation. The period differs between boys and girls. Boys reach puberty at the age of fourteen years while girls reach it at about twelve years of age.   <h3><strong>Signs of Puberty</strong></h3> Boys and girls have different signs and body changes during puberty. <h4><strong>Body Changes in Males (Boys)</strong></h4> <ol> <li>Boy's voice breaks and becomes deeper.</li> <li>Hair starts to grow on and around the genital organs, under the armpits and beard around the jaw.</li>

<h1><strong>BODY ODOUR</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Body Odour</li> <li>Causes of Body Odour</li> <li>Prevention of Body Odour</li> <li>Importance of Personal Hygiene</li> <li>Ways of Maintaining Good Personal Hygiene</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Body Odour</strong></h2> Body odour is an unpleasant smell that comes from the body.   <h2><strong>Causes of Body Odour</strong></h2> Body odour may be caused by the following: <ol> <li>Poor hygiene during menstruation.</li> <li>Accumulation of dirt on the body.</li> <li>Stale perspiration.</li> <li>Failure to have bath regularly.</li> <li>Using of body care products (soaps, creams, perfumes, etc.) that smell badly.</li> <li>Wearing of dirty clothes.</li> <li>Non-use of deodorant by people who sweat a lot.</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Prevention of Body Odour</strong></h2> Body odour can be prevented by observing the following:

<h1><strong>FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF EVERY NIGERIAN CITIZEN</strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Meaning of Rights</li> <li>Meaning of Fundamental Human Rights</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Meaning of Rights</strong></h2> <strong>A right is a statement showing the following:</strong> <ol> <li>A natural due</li> <li>A moral claim</li> <li>A legal entitlement</li> </ol> Rights can also be called freedoms and benefits that are guaranteed to people by law.

<h1><strong>RIGHTS OF WOMEN </strong></h1> CONTENT <ol> <li>Rights of Women</li> </ol>   <h2><strong>Rights of Women</strong></h2> The rights of women are as follows: (i) The right to the same employment opportunities as men. (ii) The right to free choice of profession and employment. (iii) The right to receive vocational training and retraining. (iv) The right to social equality programs.

VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS CONTENT Violation of Human Rights Violation of Human Rights Violation of human rights occurs when;