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BASIC ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF SOCIETY

CONTENT

  1. Meaning of Economic System
  2. Basic Economic Problems of Society

 

Meaning of Economic System

Economic System refers to the system by which a nation organizes the ownership, control and allocation of her resources in a bid to achieve national objectives.  It is the system by which answers are provided to the fundamental economic questions of what to produce, how to produce and who gets what is produced.

Basic Economic Problems of Society

The basic economic problems of society arise because of scarcity of resources. The way a society organizes itself to solve these problems determines the type of economic system it will practice. These problems to be examined are:

(i) What to produce

(ii) How to produce

(iii) For whom to produce

(iv) Efficiency of resource use

What to Produce

The question of what to produce arises because resources are scarce. Since we cannot have everything we want, we have to set our priorities.

Lesson tags: Economics Lesson Notes, Economics Objective Questions, SS1 Economics, SS1 Economics Evaluation Questions, SS1 Economics Evaluation Questions Second Term, SS1 Economics Objective Questions, SS1 Economics Objective Questions Second Term, SS1 Economics Second Term
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