THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPES (SOLIDS)
CONTENT
- Identification and Naming of Solids
- Basic Properties of Prisms (Cubes, Cuboids and Cylinders)
- Basic Properties of Pyramids and Cones
- Basic Properties of a Sphere
- Nets of Solids
- The Volume of Cubes and Cuboids
Identification and Naming of Solids
Solid figures are often called 3-dimensional shapes or 3D shapes. A solid figure is simply anything that occupies space and also has a definite shape. Most solids, or 3D shapes, such as stones and trees, have rough and irregular shapes. However, some solids, such as boxes, tins, football, etc. have regular shapes. These are often called geometrical solids.
2-Dimensional (2D) Shapes
3-Dimensional (3D) Shapes
Basic Properties of Prisms
A prism is a solid figure with ends. It has base and top (opposite) faces that are parallel and of the same size and shape. Its sides have opposite edges that are equal and parallel. The common prisms are cubes, cuboids, and cylinders.
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