SS1 Agricultural Science Scheme of Work for First Term

WEEK(S)

TOPIC(S)

CONTENT

  • (a) Definition of Agricultural Science
  • (b) Branches of Agricultural Science
  • (c) Importance of Agricultural Science to the Individual, Community and Nation
  • (a) Meaning of Subsistence and Commercial Agriculture
  • (b) Differences between Subsistence and Commercial Agriculture based on their Characteristics
  • (c) Advantages and Disadvantages of Subsistence and Commercial Agriculture
  • (d) Problems of Subsistence and Commercial Agriculture
  • (a) Problems Related to Land Tenure, Basic Amenities, Finance, Transportation, Storage and Processing Facility, Agricultural Education and Extension; Tools and Machinery, Farm Inputs, Marketing System, Environmental Degradation, etc.
  • (b) Possible Solutions to Identified Problems
  • Roles of Government in Agricultural Development:
    (i) Agricultural Finance – Credit, Subsidy
    (ii) Agricultural Education
    (iii) Agricultural Extension Services
    (iv) Agricultural Policies and Programmes (Review of Past and Present e.g. OFN, ADP, etc.)
  • (a) Meaning of Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs)
  • (b) Importance of Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs)
  • (c) Roles of NGOs in Agricultural Development e.g. Capacity building, Extension services, etc.
  • (a) Land Tenure System in Nigeria
  • (b) The Land Use Decree of 1978 and its Implications for Agricultural Development
  • (c) Advantages and Disadvantages of the Land Use Decree in Nigeria
  • (a) Meaning of Agricultural Ecology and Ecosystem
  • (b) Components of Farm Ecosystem e.g. Biotic, Abiotic, Auto-trophism and Hetero-trophism
  • (c) Interactions of the Terrestrial and Aquatic Agro Ecosystem:
    (i) Mono or Sole Cropping System
    (ii) Mixed Cropping System
    (iii) Mixed Farming System
    (iv) Fish Ponds
    (v) Forest (Rain forest) Savanna
  • (a) Meaning of Land
  • (b) Characteristics of Land – Free gift of nature, immobile, limited in supply, etc.
  • (c) Uses of Land
    (i) Agricultural Purposes – Crop production, wild life conservation (game reserves), livestock production, etc.
    (ii) Non-agricultural Purposes – Industry – Housing, transport, etc.
  • (a) Factors Affecting Land Availability for Agricultural Purposes:
    (i) Land tenure system
    (ii) Population pressure
    (iii) Soil type and topography, etc.

  • Revision of work done in First Term

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