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SIMPLE ELECTRICAL WIRING

ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT

Meaning of Electrical Circuit

An electric circuit is a system that consists of the load, source of electricity, the key or switch and the connecting wires.

Types of Electrical Circuit

There are two types of electrical circuits (i) Series circuit (ii) Parallel circuit.

(i) Series Circuit: In this arrangement, the load (resistors) is connected end to end. The same current flows through all appliances. If one stops functioning, the others stop.

Simple electrical wiring - Series circuit

Series Circuit

(ii) Parallel Circuit: In this arrangement, the load(resistors) are connected side by side in parallel order. The same voltage is used. A fault which may occur in one electrical path will not affect the others.

Simple electrical wiring - Parallel circuit

                                                                           Parallel circuit

Evaluation

  1. What is Electrical circuit?
  2. Differentiate between series circuit and parallel circuit.

 

Wiring Tools and Materials

Electrical wiring is an arrangement whereby electrical loads are connected to the mains supply.

Lesson tags: Basic Technology Lesson Notes, Basic Technology Objective Questions, JSS3 Basic Technology, JSS3 Basic Technology Evaluation Questions, JSS3 Basic Technology Evaluation Questions First Term, JSS3 Basic Technology First Term, JSS3 Basic Technology Objective Questions, JSS3 Basic Technology Objective Questions First Term
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